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GRAND TURK ISLAND

 

 

Grand Turk, the capital of the Turks and Caicos Islands

About Grand Turk

Grand Turk is the historic capital of the Turks and Caicos Islands, a British Overseas Territory situated in the Atlantic between the Bahamas and the Dominican Republic. It is the second most populated island in the territory after Providenciales, and home to Cockburn Town — the official capital of the Turks and Caicos since 1766. The town was originally founded by Bermudan settlers as a site for sea salt production in 1681.

 

Several significant historical events are tied to this small island. Grand Turk is believed to be the likely site of Christopher Columbus's first landfall in the New World. It is also where American astronaut John Glenn set foot on dry land for the first time after orbiting Earth in 1962. Many of the country's main government institutions — including the Supreme Court and the Governor's Residence — are located here.

The Origin of the Turks and Caicos Name

Many people assume the name "Turks" refers to the Turk's Head cactus (Melocactus intortus), a small stubby cactus topped with a spiny red crown resembling a Turkish fez. While a charming theory, it is almost certainly not the origin.

 

For centuries before the 1800s, Islamic corsairs — commonly referred to as "Turks" — preyed on vessels throughout the Mediterranean and along the coasts of Europe and Africa. The term became broadly synonymous with "pirate." Early cartographers combined this with a version of the Lucayan word cayo hico, meaning "string of islands," creating a name that effectively served as a warning: beware the pirate islands.

 

Things to Do on Grand Turk

Grand Turk punches well above its size when it comes to things to see and do. The island's natural marine environment is the star attraction, and most of the best activities happen on or in the water:

 

  • Water activities: scuba diving, snorkeling, kayaking, stand-up paddleboarding, boat charters, deep-sea fishing, and whale watching

  • Beaches: including the stunning Governor's Beach, widely considered the most beautiful on the island

  • Historical sights: Her Majesty's Prison, Victoria Library, St. Mary's Church, and the cannons and square at the Government Offices — all on Front Street

  • Grand Turk National Museum: fascinating exhibits on the Taino peoples, the Molasses Reef Wreck (the oldest excavated European shipwreck in the Americas), ship salvaging, and more

  • Grand Turk Lighthouse: the only lighthouse in the Turks and Caicos, overlooking the scenic and storied North Reef

 

ℹ  We drive on the left here — British Overseas Territory rules apply. It adds a little adventure to getting around!

 

Grand Island & Off-Island Attractions

  • Grand Turk Lighthouse: East Ridge — the island's only lighthouse, with sweeping views

  • Grand Turk National Museum: Cockburn Town — highly recommended

  • Governor's Beach: the most beautiful beach on the island

  • North & South Creek: ideal for kayaking

  • Gibbs Cay: accessible by boat — uninhabited island with excellent snorkeling and swimming with stingrays

  • Salt Cay: accessible by boat or small plane — stunning beaches and incredible history as the territory's original salt production hub

  • Cruise Ship Terminal: shops and restaurants open when ships are in port only

 

Hurricanes & Your Vacation

Hurricane season in the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico generally runs from June 1 through November 30, though storms outside this window are rare. Tropical cyclones with sustained winds of 39–73 mph are classified as tropical storms; those exceeding 74 mph are classified as hurricanes.

 

The good news is that the summer months typically bring beautiful weather — hot and sunny, with a low probability of a direct storm hit. That said, the risk does exist and is worth planning for.

 

Our recommendations:

  • Book flexible airfare: fares with waived change fees make it easy to adjust your travel dates if needed

  • Purchase travel insurance: ideally, a policy with Cancel for Any Reason (CFAR) coverage

  • Stay informed: there is typically about a week's advance warning of a potential storm impact, which is generally enough time to rebook or evacuate

 

If a storm threatens during your stay, airlines typically add additional outbound flights. Local accommodations — including the villas — are generally willing to reschedule or refund in the event of a hurricane or tropical storm. Please review our policy before booking.

ℹ  Tourism on Grand Turk slows in late summer and autumn. A few restaurants and resorts close during this period, but those that remain open offer their lowest rates of the year.

 

Dogs - Potcakes

The Potcake is the native dog of the Turks and Caicos, and we think they are among the best dogs in the world — though we may be a little biased. You will encounter them all over the island: some are beloved pets, others are feral. They occasionally bark, but are generally friendly, gentle, and just looking for a little attention.

 

Many of us on the island work with the TCSPCA and local volunteers to care for feral Potcakes. If you fall in love with one during your stay — and many guests do — we have a program to help you bring one home, puppy or adult. They are extraordinarily smart and loyal companions. The necessary vaccinations and paperwork for entry into the US and Canada are handled for you; all you cover is the transport fee.

ℹ  Puppies can travel in-cabin during the winter months. Summer travel for dogs is restricted by most airlines due to heat temperature regulations — plan accordingly if you're visiting in warm months.

 

If you'd like to feed the dogs during your stay, bulk dog kibble is available at the local grocery store. We often drive around the island, leaving food for the ones that need it most — you're welcome to join us.

 

Horses, Cows & Donkeys

All the donkeys on Grand Turk are feral and unowned. The horses are privately owned in most cases, though they roam freely across the island. There is no reason to be concerned — they are shy, gentle animals that simply want to be left in peace. Please be respectful and keep a comfortable distance.

 

During the summer months, donkeys often wander close to the villas in search of water or food. We keep a water trough by the fence for them, and a few of the bolder ones will stretch their heads through to say hello. Their favorite treats are oranges, melon, and corn on the cob.

ℹ  You will almost certainly meet Lady Donkey — she visits daily during the summer months for water and a snack. She is a local celebrity.

 

Hospital & Medical Care

We strongly recommend purchasing travel medical insurance before your trip. We are confident you won't need it, but it's always good to have it. If you do require medical attention, the island's hospital is just a few minutes' drive from the villas. The facility is modern and is operated by a Canadian healthcare company.

 

Grocery Shopping

Grand Turk's grocery stores receive a weekly shipment of food and supplies by boat from the United States. The stores are small but well-stocked with essentials. Most accept major credit cards. We will point you to the best options when you arrive.

For fresh fish, a fish market located a short drive from the villas, it opens around 4:00 p.m. on weekdays. Cash only — bring some with you.

 

Carnival Cruise Ship

When the ships are in, everything on the island is open. When the ship(s) are not in, some of the businesses are closed. Check online for their schedule so you can plan your trip/shopping accordingly. Most of the ships leave between 3:00 and 5:00 pm. www.grandturkcc.com/port-schedule.aspx

 

Getting to Grand Turk

Getting to Grand Turk (airport code: GDT) from the US, Canada, or Europe involves flying into Providenciales (PLS) first, then taking a short 20-minute inter-island flight to Grand Turk. The connection typically costs around $65 per person one way.

We recommend booking and paying online in advance to secure your seats. The first checked bag is free on both airlines listed below.

 

  • InterCaribbean Airways  intercaribbean.com

  • Caicos Express Airways  caicosexpress.com

 

Transportation: Car/Cart Rental

There is no public transportation on Grand Turk, so we strongly recommend renting a car or golf cart for at least part of your stay. It is the best way to explore the island and reach attractions that are too far to walk to.

Grand Turk Ocean Villas has its own rental cars available exclusively for our guests. If you would like to reserve a vehicle for your stay, just let us know in advance, and we will have it ready for you on arrival — no need to arrange a separate vendor.

Additional rental operators are also available on the island and will happily deliver your vehicle to the airport or directly to the villa. Some operators accept cash only — please check in advance.

 

Entry Requirements 

All visitors must present a valid passport upon arrival. A valid onward or return ticket is also required. Each visitor must complete an immigration form, and the head of each family must complete a customs declaration form (C105). Travelers in a group with different surnames must each complete their own customs form.

 

Practical Travel Information

  • Language: English — sole official language

  • Currency: US Dollar — exchange foreign currency before you arrive

  • Electricity: 120V, 60Hz (US standard plugs). Visitors from Europe (220V) will need a converter and adapter

  • Mobile phones: GSM and CDMA (4G) — most phones work. Check international roaming with your provider before departure

  • Time zone: UTC-5 (Eastern Standard Time) — same as New York, Miami, and Boston

  • Driving: We drive on the left, as in the United Kingdom

  • Climate: Average 82°F (28°C). Great weather year-round with very little rain

  • Health: No vaccinations required or recommended. No endemic diseases

 

Duty-free Allowances - Entering Turks and Caicos Islands

Visitors over the age of 17 may bring the following into the Turks and Caicos duty-free:

 

  • Alcohol: 1 liter of spirits OR 2 liters of wine (under 40% ABV)

  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes OR 100 cigarillos OR 50 cigars OR 250g of tobacco

  • Perfume: up to 50g (1.8 oz)

  • Gifts & goods: $400 USD worth of items remaining in the TCI (non-commercial use)

  • Personal effects: a "reasonable" amount. Goods over your allowance are subject to duty, typically 30%. Basic food products and books are generally exempt

 

Returning Home — Duty-Free Allowances

 United States

  • Goods: $800 USD (for trips of at least 48 hours, once every 30 days)

  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes

  • Alcohol: 2 liters (at least one must be produced in the Caribbean)

 

Canada

  • Goods: $800 CAD (after a visit of at least 48 hours)

  • Alcohol: 1.5 liters of wine OR 1.14 liters of spirits OR 8.5 liters of beer

  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, 200g of manufactured tobacco, or 200 tobacco sticks

 

United Kingdom

  • Goods: £390 worth of goods

  • Spirits: 1 liter over 22% ABV OR 2 liters of fortified or sparkling wine under 22% ABV

  • Wine: 4 liters of still wine

  • Beer: 16 liters

  • Tobacco: 200 cigarettes OR 100 cigarillos OR 50 cigars OR 250g tobacco

Conchs, Shells & What You Can Take Home

Visitors may export up to 3 mature conch shells from the Turks and Caicos. Locally purchased arts and crafts made from conch shells, as well as conch pearls, may also be exported. Other shells may require a permit depending on species and quantity. No corals of any kind may be legally exported.

 

Be aware that many countries are signatories to the international CITES Treaty, which regulates the import of endangered species and their products. A CITES permit — obtainable from the Department of Environment and Coastal Resources (DECR) on Providenciales — may be required when clearing customs at your home destination.

Prohibited Items 

The following items are strictly prohibited from being brought into the Turks and Caicos Islands without prior approval. Violations may result in fines or incarceration:

  • Weapons: including firearms, firearm parts, ammunition, and Hawaiian slings

  • Controlled substances: including marijuana and all other narcotics

  • Obscene publications: and pornographic material

 

​Activities, Bars & Restaurants

ℹ  We have no financial arrangement with any of the vendors listed below. We do not accept commissions or referral fees of any kind. These are simply places and people we trust and recommend to our guests.

 

Dining & Bars

  • The Arches Café  Canadian-owned. Excellent food and views of both sides of the island. Breakfast, lunch & dinner. Lighthouse Rd — 649-331-2399 — thearchesgrandturk@gmail.com. Open Tuesday–Sunday.

  • Anette's Pizza  Best pizza on the island. 649-241-6107 (no delivery)

  • Jack's Shack  Legendary beach bar, great people-watching. Just before the cruise terminal, turn right. Open when cruise ships are in.

  • Sand Bar  Casual beach bar and restaurant

  • Turks Head Inne  Bar and restaurant. 649-241-7232

  • Osprey Beach Hotel  Bar and restaurant. 649-946-2666 — ospreybeachhotel.com

  • Salt Raker Inn  649-946-2260 — saltrakerinn.com

 

Scuba Diving

  • Grand Turk Diving Co.  Gibbs Cay trips, Discover Scuba, and full dive operations. Chris Davies-James — 649-946-1559 / 631-406-0194 — gtdiving.com

 

Taxis

  • Jack & Kathy Taxi Services  649-346-5337 / 649-343-1240 / 649-246-4093

  • Ben R&B Taxi & Tours  649-247-1541

Banks, ATMS & Cash

The only bank on the island is CIBC (a Canadian bank), which has a branch and ATM in Cockburn Town. The local currency is the US Dollar.

 

Most businesses on the island accept major credit cards. Cash is required for: the fish market, gas stations, tips, and some rental car operators. Outside of peak season, most restaurants do not require reservations, but advance booking is essential for any day excursion or tour.

DO YOU HAVE A QUESTION?

Please WhatsApp or call us 

 

USA  +1-561-400-1670

 

Villa Azul & Villa Turkquoise

CorkTree Beach #1 and #2

Grand Turk

Turks & Caicos Islands

 British West Indies

TKCA-1ZZ

 

Contact info:

EG@GrandTurkOceanVillas.com

© 2016 by EG Xavier

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